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I. Choose the word whose underlined port is pronounced differently from that of the others.

1. A. electric        B. concert        C. grocery        D. electricity

2. A. lunch        B. rubbish        C. upload        D. sustainable

3. A. grade        B. energy        C. single        D. green

4. A. heavy        B. breakfast        C. great        D. breadwinner

5. A. chores        B. tickets        C. humans        D. materials

II. Choose the word whose main stress is different from that of the others.

1. A. reward        B. award        C. strengthen        D. amount

2. A. tradition        B. electric        C. teenager        D. appliance

3. A. common        B. routine        C. honest        D. comment

4. A. recycle        B. equipment        C. experience        D. musical

5. A. product        B. machine        C. respect        D. discuss

III. Supply the correct form of the word in the brackets.

1. Children rely on their parents to provide a sense of _________ and security. (safe)

2. Every member of a family should act _________ to maintain a happy home life. (responsible)

3. On the top of British family values are being truthful and honest, and _________ older people. (respect)

4. My sister wants to be _________ at home because she is staying home much more now. (relax)

5. Have you ever helped your parents do the _________ and other household chores? (cook)

6. Benjamin Franklin said, “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, _________ , and wise.” (wealth)

7. In addition to academic subjects, children need to learn the art of relating to people to really _________ in life. (success)

8. To sing stronger, he needs to focus on the _________ of each note he sings. (strengthen)

9. It has been proven that music can be, _________ for people who are studying. (benefit)

10. The participants feel _________ when they hear the audience cheer for them. (appreciate)

11. Singers _________ consider what are the best songs for them in a singing competition. (care)

12. Normally, the prize is awarded to the contestant with the highest score for the _________ criteria. (judge)

13. At the end of the Super-Vocal singing competition, the judges will _________ a list of six performers. (final)

14. Concert music comprises the entire field of vocal and _________ music. (instrument)

15. Music promoters usually _________ music consumers about upcoming events. (information)

16. The _________ of the concert have taken out advertisements on lots of social media. (organize)

17. One-hit _________ are songs that become very popular, but the artists have never been able to replicate the success. (wonderful)

18. Many _________ and poets have drawn their inspiration from landscapes and wildlife. (art)

19. _________ is formed from energy the same way that apologise is formed from apology. (Energy)

20. Sulphur dioxide is one of several _________ that are released into the atmosphere by coal-fired power stations. (pollute)

IV. Choose the best answer to complete the sentences.

1. You can reduce your carbon footprint by ______ your daily activities eco-friendly.

A. making        B. taking        C. having        D. doing

2. People who did more chores and housework in ______ are happier later in life.

A. school time        B. playtime        C. youth        D. childhood

3. Instead of travelling to perform ______, candidates were asked to send a video recording for consideration.

A. lately        B. cheerfully        C. correctly         D. live

4. Family ______ are familiar patterns and habits on which families rely to manage their daily lives.

A. bonds        B. customs        C. routines        D. traditions

5. ______ of the talent show should be between 5-16 years of age and will be invited for the auditions on stage.

A. Judges        B. Participants         C. Audience         D. Reviewers

6. Rubbish ______ our countryside, toxic fumes are belched into our air, and radioactive discharge pollutes our seas.

A. tidies        B. litters        C. washes        D. clears up

7. Happiness isn’t about getting what you want but about loving and being ______ for what you have received.

A. grateful        B. kind        C. hateful        D. selfish

8. Turning off lights when not in use is a good way to adopt a greener ______ and improve our environment.

A. responsibility         B. attitude        C. awareness         D. lifestyle

9. With a paid account, the website allows users to not only listen to favourite tracks but also stream music and vote for ______ singers.

A. rejected        B. preferred        C. eliminated         D. undesirable

10. Too much carbon dioxide in the Earth’s atmosphere can lead to increasing global temperature and ______ pollution.

A. soil        B. air        C. water        D. light

11. Family meals help the family members ______ more time staying together every week.

A. spend        B. use        C. waste        D. save

12. Do you usually ______ your used household items or sort and recycle them?

A. clean up        B. pick up        C. run out of        D. throw away

13. As a ______ of traditional performance art, chau van singing was recognized as part of Vietnamese national culture.

A. genre        B. form        C. means        D. series

14. Instead of using our _____ car or motorbike, we should use public transport, walk, or cycle to school and work.

A. regular        B. common        C. personal        D. individual

15. By rapidly cutting emissions of ______ we can lessen the risks of dangerous climate change.

A. greenhouse gases                B. traffic jams

C. water shortage                D. deforestation

V. Fill in each blank with a suitable preposition.

1. I put _________ the rubbish whenever the bin is full.

2. We’re practising the presentation _________ environmental protection.

3. Will they plant more trees _________ the neighbourhood?

4. My dad will help to cook if my mum shops _________ groceries.

5. Doing housework can bring a lot of benefits _________ children.

6. Housework isn’t the responsibility _________ wives and mothers only.

7. Important environmental issues will be discussed _________ the meeting.

8. The audience can identify _________ ordinary people who become talented contestants in American Idol.

9. Famous singers from all _________ the world came to the International Youth Music Festival.

10. A carbon footprint is the total amount of CO, produced _________ human activities.

VI. Supply the correct tense or form of the verbs in the brackets.

1. You are late, hurry up! Your audience _________ (get) angry.

2. What time _________ the first train to Da Nang _________ (leave) ?

3. It _________ (rain), so it’s better to wait for a while as we _________ (not have) a rain coat.

4. The judges encouraged us _________ (act) in various ways, such as dancing or protesting.

5. Ms. Sarah is very serious, and she made us _________ (learn) the song by heart.

6. I care about my friends, and if something happens to them, I _________ (care) to help.

7. Please keep quiet. The MC _________ (announce) the winner of the game show.

8. In many parts of the world, children _________ (give) more freedom than in the past.

9. We _________ (go) on holiday once a year. – So where _________ (you, go) this year?

10. I finished _________ (watch) the music video you recommended. Now I _________ (watch) another one.

11. You can’t see Jenny now. She _________ (go) to a concert with her classmate.

12. I _________ (think) of quitting my piano class. Do you think it _________ (be) a good idea?

13. Dang Thai Son _________ (award) the first prize at the International Chopin Piano Competition in Warsaw in 1980.

14. His vast knowledge of music and audience’s need lets him _________ (play) the right songs at the right time.

15. She promised _________ (write) him a ‘hit’ song, and a short time later that _________ (come) true.

16. William warned his team not _________ (release) similar videos in the same day as they would do.

17. If the headmaster agrees, Earth Day _________ (celebrate) by the students in their own unique style.

18. Instead of hearing the singer _________ (perform) the song live, Charles got to sing the song with her.

19. The musician will let a band and some singers _________ (participate) in his musical creations during his show.

20. They hope that enough supporters _________ (purchase) a copy to enable the song to break through into the Top 40 of the music charts.

VII. Choose the best answer to complete the sentences.

1. Are you addicted to K-pop? – Yes, but I ______ it for some months.

A. am trying not to follow                B. try not following

C. am going to try not follow        D. will try not follow

2. Audience’s mood keeps ______ with the time, ______ we play the songs according to their mood.

A. change – yet         B. changing – so         C. to change – but         D. changed – or

3. No children ______ at school, and children begin learning from the moment they ______.

A. are educating only – are born        B. educated only – were born

C. only educate – born                D. are only educated – are born

4. What ______ tonight? Would you like ______ and watch the talent show?

A. will you do – come                B. are you doing – coming

C. do you do – to come                D. are you going to do – to come

5. The musician sensed the audience ______ more by the big cheers.

A. wants        B. want        C. to want        D. wanted

6. I ______ an appointment with my dentist. – Isn’t your dentist that man I ______ over there?

A. am having – am seeing                B. will have – am seeing

C. am going to have – see                D. have – am seeing

7. Children who ______ home duties will be quicker to develop the notion of responsibility.

A. are assigning         B. assigned        C. are assigned         D. will assign

8. We ______ to the guitar club tonight. – ______ to a music club?

A. are going – Do you often go        B. go – Do you often go

C. will go – Will you often go        D. are going – Will you often go

9. Change the World ______ in 1996, and it still ______ one of the most popular songs.

A. was released – remains                B. released – remained

C. released – is remained                D. was released – is remaining

10. In US public schools, parents ______ the right to know what their children ______.

A. will have – are teaching                B. have – are taught

C. are going to have – teach        D. are having – are taught

11. ______ he deceitfully denied, the manager warned him ______ any provocative songs.

A. Because – to sing                B. Although – not to sing

C. Because – sing                D. Although – to not sing

12. From his perspective, classical music ______ great because it ______ musically sophisticated and has coherence.

A. was – is        B. is – will be        C. is – was        D. is – is

13. Her work has been greatly rewarded, ______ she won the contest after months of competition.

A. or        B. yet        C. for        D. but

14. When I try ______ a song, my PC tells me the library isn’t connected ______ the player is unresponsive.

A. delete – so         B. to delete – or         C. deleting – but         D. delete – and

15. Parents ______ their children’s presentations on plastic waste.

A. will soon be invited watch        B. will soon invited watching

C. will soon invite to watch        D. will soon be invited to watch

16. They wanted ______ everyone on the internet who had watched them ______ that album from the ground up.

A. to thank – to create                B. to thank – create

C. thank – create                D. thank – to create

17. What time does the last bus leave? – I ______. I ______ a taxi for convenience.

A. am not knowing – will take        B. know – am going to take

C. don’t know – am going to take        D. know – am taking

18. It’s discouraging that nobody ______ our band ______ the dancing competition.

A. thinks – will win                B. think – win

C. will think – win                D. is thinking – is going to win

19. You can’t imagine my parents’ happiness when they see me ______ for the first time.

A. to sing and dance         B. sing and to dance         C. sing and dance         D. sing and dancing

20. UK schools ______ pupils who behave badly in various ways.

A. are allowed to discipline        B. allowed discipline

C. are allowed disciplining        D. allowed to discipline

VIII. Choose the underlined port that needs correcting.

1. During that show, I felt an intense love for this band, but now I feel they start to go away.

A                                      B                      C                D

2. Our music teacher at primary school taught us sing harmony in the extracurricular

A                                B                     C

choir.

D

3. Children and religious persons like to watch and listen to Sanchez to sing and perform.

A                        B                C                                   D

4. We will find that the contestants to practice every single day so they can perform well

A                                    B                             C

on stage.

D

5. You can’t see my song now because it hasn’t been done yet, and I still work on its lyrics.

A                              B                       C                                D

6. I don’t often wear a medical mask, and today I am wearing one because it’s in the

A                                  B                   C                   D

flu season.

7. I like watching people dance because when they dance, they look alike they are enjoying

A                        B                                                C                D

themselves.

8. Now tickets for the show is on sale, and it is going to be a fantastic evening, so don’t

A                    B                C                              D

miss out.

9. Children are being now affected by increases in the frequency and intensity of extreme

A                        B                                C                  D

weather events.

10. Tyler and the band were set for a European tour in 2022, but it cancelled due to the

A                                          B             C              D

Covid-19 pandemic.

IX. Choose the best answer to complete the dialogues.

1. – “May I come in?” – “ _________ ”

A. Alright.         B. Please, do.         C. My pleasure.         D. You’re welcome.

2. – “ _________ ” – “She never boasts about her talent.”

A. Jennifer won first prize for her singing.

B. Does she tell you about the Got Talent this year?

C. We shouldn’t expect her to join the competition.

D. I’ve never known she is a fan of rock music.

3. – “Will you take a picture of us?” – “ _________ ”

A. Sure! Give me the camera.

B. Yes, it’s easy to take some pictures with a smartphone.

C. This picture of you is amazing.

D. No, I can’t find you in the picture.

4. – “ _________ ” – “As a volunteer on the childcare project, I really saw life.”

A. You should do volunteer work once in your life.

B. Have you ever taken part in a volunteer programme?

C. How do you think about your first days with the orphans?

D. Do you like to work as a volunteer on a childcare project?

5. – “You never know what you can do till you try.” – “ _________ ”

A. I’m sorry to hear that.

B. Thanks for your compliment.

C. I regret not giving you a chance to try.

D. Thank you very much for your encouragement.

6. – “ _________ ” – “I use them to keep in touch with my friends.”

A. Social media take much of my time.

B. How do the young use social media?

C. Why do you use social media?

D. There are so many ads on social media these days.

7. – “ _________ ” – “I’m trying to break the habit of staying up too late.”

A. You should go to bed early every day.

B. Is it hard to keep family routines?

C. Why are you going to bed now?

D. Can you say for sure that staying up late is a bad habit?

8. – “How are you these days?” – “ _________ ”

A. I’m going to take some days off.         B. I don’t really like this weather.

C. I hope everything will be okay.         D. Oh, just surviving.

9. – “Where is the MC now?” – “ _________ ”

A. He’s wearing a black suit today.         B. I only wish I knew!

C. He came late last time.                 D. No, I don’t know him.

10. – “ _________ ” – “Your dance outfits, of course.”

A. Where will the dancing party take place?

B. How should I wear to the wedding party?

C. What should I dress for the dancing party?

D. I wonder who our dancing partners are.

X. Read the passage and fill in each blank with a word from the box.

serious         disrupt         fossil            blasts        oil        species        repeated        communicate

Noise pollution in the ocean is a widespread problem, affecting various (1) _________ of fish, invertebrates, and marine mammals. Noise pollution can range from relatively low yet constant to deafening produced by (2) _________ and gas exploration, as well as naval sonar.

Even when relatively low in terms of decibels, noise pollution can cause (3) _________ problems for ocean life. For example, cetaceans are primarily acoustic animals. As marine traffic increases, cetaceans’ ability to (4) _________ and navigate, particularly over long distances, is severely hampered, causing them stress.

On the other end of the auditory spectrum is noise pollution from the (5) _________ fuel industry. In the search for oil or gas deposits on the seafloor, seismic airguns are used to issue extremely loud (6) _________ . They are among the loudest human-made sounds in the ocean. These blasts can travel for 2,500 miles and are (7) _________ every few seconds for 24 hours a day. The blasts are often active for weeks or months at a time. Seismic airguns seriously (8) _________ the lives of many marine animals, including dolphins and whales.

XI. Read the passage and decide whether the statements are TRUE or FALSE.

An arrangement of a musical composition is a reworking of a piece of music so that it can be played by a different instrument or combination of instruments from the original. For example, a song written for one voice with piano accompaniment might be arranged so that it can be sung in parts by a choir, or a piece for violin might be arranged so that it can be played on a clarinet instead. The person who does the arrangement may be the composer themselves, or it may be someone else.

In music history, composers often published their compositions, saying that the music could be played or sung by various instruments. For example, when English composers published madrigals in the late 16th century they often stated that they could be sung by singers or played on viols. In the Classical music period a composer might publish a sonata, stating that it could be played on the violin or flute or recorder. This helped to sell more copies, because violinists, flautists and recorder players might all want to buy the music. In a sense this is not really an arrangement, because no changes have been made to the music.

However, when violin or cello music is arranged so that it can be played on a viola, some changes may be necessary as the viola may be playing in a different key, or some chords may be more awkward the way they were originally written. This is an arrangement. A popular piece such as The Flight of the Bumble Bee by Rimsky-Korsakov can be played by almost any melodic instrument: violin, xylophone, tuba etc. These are all arrangements.

1. People arrange a musical composition so that it is only played by original instruments.        _________

2. A song written for one voice with piano accompaniment can’t be arranged to be sung by a choir.         _________

3. A piece for violin can be arranged to be played on a clarinet.         _________

4. An arrangement of a musical composition can be done by either the composer or another musician.         _________

5. We rarely see a composer publish their compositions and the instruments to be played.         _________

6. Violinists and flutists might want to buy a sonata that is composed to play on the violin or flute.         _________

7. If no changes are made to the music of a musical composition, that piece of music can’t be called a new arrangement.         _________

8. It’s unnecessary to change the violin music for playing it on a viola.         _________

XII. Put the words in the correct order to make meaningful sentences.

1. is/ is/ steadily,/ for/ The rain/ the beginning/ still/ it/ just/ of/ July/ falling

__________________________________________________________________________________

2. be/ piano ballad/ to/ will/ find/ Felix/ his Pop idol/ a/ disappointed/ sing

__________________________________________________________________________________

3. used to go/ every Sunday/ that club/ to/ listen to/ He/ play/ just/ to/ the organ/ her

__________________________________________________________________________________

4. I Don’t Like Mondays/ cheerful,/ the story/ the song/ behind/ but/ is/ sounds/ sad

__________________________________________________________________________________

5. She/ her ear,/ her focus/ heard/ whisper/ him/ the music/ something/ in/ on/ but/ was

__________________________________________________________________________________

6. a/ summer concert series/ perform/ heard/ in/ a/ near/ theatre/I/ that orchestra/ my home

__________________________________________________________________________________

7. me/ learn to play/ want/ to/ the/ Discovering/ guitar/ short videos related to his music/ makes

__________________________________________________________________________________

8. article/ 10% of our brains/ an/ reading/ the myth/ about/ am/ says/ that/ that/ we/ only use/ I

__________________________________________________________________________________

9. local elementary school/ us/ at/ to/ student awards ceremony/ perform/ their/ invited/ A

__________________________________________________________________________________

10. awarded/ on/ The/ the/ was/ Austrian Music Theatre Prize/ Suzhou Chinese Orchestra/ 3rd August, 2021

__________________________________________________________________________________

XIII. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one.

1. That clean-up work was excellent.

What        !

2. The performance was so boring that we left before the end.

It was such

3. The last time I saw Barbara was at the graduation ceremony.

I haven’t

4. The power failure made it impossible for us to enjoy our family dinner.

The power failure prevented

5. A row of three trash bins was put next to the bus stop.

They

6. The children are too young to sit through a long concert.

The children aren’t

7. Watching hundreds of people fall silent to listen to the pianist play was really special.

It was

KEY

REVIEW 1

I.         l. A        2. D                3. B                4. C                5. B

II.         l. C        2. C                3. B                4. D                5. A

III.         1. safety                2. responsibly                3. respecting        4. relaxed                5. cooking

6. wealthy                7. succeed                8. strength        9. beneficial                10. appreciated

11. carefully        12. judging                13. finalise        14. instrumental         15. inform

16. organizers        17. wonders                18. artists        19. Energise                20. pollutants

IV.         l. A        2. D        3. D        4. C        5. B        6. B        7. A

8. D        9. B        10. B        11. A        12. D        13. B        14. C         15. A

V.         l. out         2. on/about        3. in         4. for         5. to         6. of         7. at/during         8. with     9. over     10. by

VI. 1. is/are getting        2. does . . . leave        3. is raining- don’t have

4. to act        5. learn        6. will care

7. is announcing        8. are given        9. go – are you going

10. watching – am watching         11. is going        12. am thinking – is

13. was awarded        14. play        15. to write – came

16. to release        17. will be celebrated        18. perform

19. participate        20. will purchase

VII.  l. A        2. B        3. D        4. D        5. B        6. C        7. C        8. A        9. A        10. B

11. B        12. D        13. C        14. B        15. D        16. B        17. C        18. A        19. C        20. A

VIII. 1. C (it)                        2. B (to sing)                        3. D (sing and perform)

4. B (practice)                5. D (am still working)        6. B (but)

7. C (look like)                8. A (are)                        9. A (are now being affected)

10. C (was cancelled)

IX.         1. B         2. A         3. A         4. C         5. D         6. C         7. C         8. D         9. B         10. C

X.         1. species                2. oil                3. serious                4. communicate

5. fossil                6. blasts        7. repeated                8. disrupt

XI.         1. FALSE                2. FALSE        3. TRUE        4. TRUE

5. FALSE                6. TRUE        7. TRUE        8. FALSE

XII. 1. The rain is still falling steadily, for it is just the beginning of July.

2. Felix will be disappointed to find his Pop idol sing a piano ballad.

3. He used to go to that club every Sunday just to listen to her play the organ.

4. I Don’t Like Mondays sounds cheerful, but the story behind the song is sad.

5. She heard him whisper something in her ear, but her focus was on the music.

6. I heard that orchestra perform a summer concert series in a theatre near my home.

7. Discovering short videos related to his music makes me want to learn to play the guitar.

8. I am reading an article about the myth that says that we only use 10% of our brains.

9. A local elementary school invited us to perform at their student awards ceremony.

10. The Suzhou Chinese Orchestra was awarded the Austrian Music Theatre Prize on 3rd August, 2021.

XIII. 1. What an excellent clean-up work!

2. It was such a boring performance that we left before the end.

3. I haven’t seen Barbara since the graduation ceremony.

4. The power failure prevented us from enjoying our family dinner.

5. They put a row of three trash bins next to the bus stop.

6. The children aren’t old enough to sit through a long concert.

7. It was really special to watch hundreds of people fall silent to listen to the pianist play.

8. Let’s play the flute of love to spread the music of peace, joy, and happiness.

9. The song is quite challenging to learn, so you need to put in much effort to play it.

10. Although he dedicated the song title to the poet, the song is not necessarily about her.